bloody bill anderson guns

Marker is at or near this postal address: 100 West Main Street, Richmond MO 64085, United States of America. William T. Anderson | Military Wiki | Fandom . "Bloody Bill" Anderson killed - HISTORY The attacks prompted the Kansas City Daily Journal of Commerce to declare that rebels had taken over the area. Union leaders branded bushwhackers as outlaws, issuing multiple orders to suppress guerilla activities. 0:02. They opposed the Union army in Missouri for a variety of reasons. This action angered his men, who saw themselves as the protectors of women, but Anderson dismissed their concerns, saying such things were inevitable. Your choice of white or . On August 30, Anderson and his men attacked a steamboat on the Missouri River, killing the captain and gaining control of the boat. Anderson and his companion "took a negro girl of 12 or 13 years old into . [26] In early 1863, William and Jim Anderson traveled to Jackson County, Missouri, to join him. Answer: He mistook the cashier for Samuel P Cox, the killer of 'Bloody Bill' Anderson. [98] They found a large supply of whiskey and all began drinking. [40] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. [43] Anderson personally killed 14 people. As soon as the company attains the strength required by law it will proceed to elect the other officers to which it is entitled. Wood speculates that it was "Thomas", his grandfather's name. [4] In 1857, they relocated to the Kansas Territory, traveling southwest on the Santa Fe Trail and settling 13 miles (21km) east of Council Grove. Bloody Bill Anderson: The Short, Savage Life of a Civil There are other examples as well, such as . [105] Anderson gave the civilian hostages permission to leave but warned them not to put out fires or move bodies. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. They murdered my family when I was a schoolboy and I was launched into a life of shooting, reprisals and rough-riding." "Bloody" Bill Anderson (1840-1864), the most prolific mass murderer on the American frontier. Topics and series. Forces of Change and the Enduring Ozark Frontier: The Civil War. General Orders No. The Tactical Genius of Bloody Bill Anderson by Sean McLachlan 2/13/2018 His ruthless nature earned his moniker and obscured a flair for strategy. And that is the terrible truth of the story of Bloody Bill Anderson. [161] James Carlos Blake's novel Wildwood Boys (2000) is a fictional biography of Anderson. Anderson's horse, saddle & 2 pistols were presented later to a general. Richeson, Richerson, Richardson originally from Taylor County, Kentucky. Upon returning to the Confederate leadership, Anderson was commissioned as a captain by General Price. 11. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate supporters in Missouri saw his actions as justifiable. Finally Speaking Up: Sexual Assault in the Civil War Era Jesse James. [113] One Union officer reached Centralia and gave word of the ambush, allowing a few Union soldiers who had remained there to escape. [71] Anderson killed one hotel guest whom he suspected was a U.S. Powered by Tetra-WebBBS 6.21 / TetraBB PRO 0.30 2006-2012 tetrabb.com. They chased the men who had attacked them, killing one and mutilating his body. Barbed Wire Press. William T. Anderson[a] (c. 1840 October 26, 1864), known by the nickname "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was a soldier who was one of the deadliest and most notorious Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. Anderson was told to recapture him and gave chase, but he was unable to locate his former commander and stopped at a creek. Missouri's southern sympathizers hated Union Brig. [143] The victory made a hero of Cox and led to his promotion. [23] They also attacked Union soldiers, killing seven by early 1863. . [132], Anderson traveled 70 miles (110km) east with 80 men to New Florence, Missouri. Gen. Henry Halleck. . [32], Quantrill's Raiders had an extensive support network in Missouri that provided them with numerous hiding places. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson A sociopath who lived for spilling blood, William Anderson was one of the most fearsome leaders of Confederate guerrillas in Civil War Missouri. On Oct. 27, 1864, about 300 men of the Enrolled Missouri Militia, led by Union Lt. Col. Samuel P. Cox, ambushed Anderson and his guerrilla force in Ray County's Albany, Mo. [Photo captions, clockwise from top left, read] Note: Click on photos to get larger view. Their families and other local Confederate sympathizers supplied them with shelter, food, medical care and tactical information about Union activities. [41], Arriving in Lawrence on August 21, the guerrillas immediately killed a number of Union Army recruits and one of Anderson's men took their flag. While they were confined, the building collapsed, killing one of Anderson's sisters. They had hoped to attack a train, but its conductor learned of their presence and turned back before reaching the town. He addressed the prisoners, castigating them for the treatment of guerrillas by Union troops. [145], Union soldiers identified Anderson by a letter found in his pocket and paraded his body through the streets of Richmond, Missouri. Anderson and his men dressed as Union soldiers, wearing uniforms taken from those they killed. After Bill Anderson's death in Richmond, Missouri on October 27, 1864 his brother Jim Anderson gathered together their surviving sisters, Mollie and Mattie and took them to Sherman, Texas. Bloody Bill Anderson & the Missouri Bushwhackers - YouTube 0:00 / 1:05:58 Bloody Bill Anderson & the Missouri Bushwhackers Wild West Extravaganza 14.8K subscribers 132K views 1 year ago. By the time he turned 21 he was accompanying wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, selling stolen horses. They buried him in an unmarked grave in Richmond's Pioneer Cemetery. Bloody Bill Anderson "Bill Anderson!" William Clarke Quantrill commands. William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson (circa 1838 - October 26, 1864) was a pro-Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. There is no evidence to support that assumption. While on public display, a local photographer documented his death. Bloody Bill Anderson - Everything2.com Bushwhackers were involved in Price's 1864 Raid, the last official Confederate campaign in Missouri. His family had been living in Council Grove, Territory of Kansas at the start of the war. General Orders No. 1:27. and M.A. The Man Who Killed Quantrill Missouri Life Magazine They relied on knowledge of the local terrain for survival. If they were Bill's, he would have had 7 pistols on his person which to me is a little hard to believe. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began to support himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, The Brutal Confederate Guerrilla Leader [97], On the morning of September 27, 1864, Anderson left his camp with about 75 men to scout for Union forces. By 1860 the .44- caliber New Model Army revolver soon rivaled the Navy on which it was based. On March 12, 1864, in the midst of a bloody war which had long overflowed its thimble, Margaret Brooks was returning from her home near Memphis, Tennessee when her wagon broke down in Nonconnah Creek. [35] In the aftermath, rumors that the building had been intentionally sabotaged by Union soldiers spread quickly;[36] Anderson was convinced it had been a deliberate act. Anderson planned to destroy railroad infrastructure in Centralia, Missouri. By the time of his death in 1864 Anderson had become one of the most sought after men in Missouri and had left a trail of blood and hatred across the west and central portions of the state. [13], Upon his return to Kansas, Anderson continued horse trafficking, but ranchers in the area soon became aware of his operations. The Guerrilla Lifestyle He then ordered and conducted the massacre soldiers. declared martial law in August 1861, giving Union forces broad powers to suppress those who resisted Union control. Burying Bloody Bill - True West Magazine [18], On July 2, 1862, William and Jim Anderson returned to Council Grove and sent an accomplice to Baker's house claiming to be a traveler seeking supplies. [163], Historians have been mixed in their appraisal of Anderson. Anderson was hit by a bullet behind an ear, likely killing him instantly. These regiments were composed of troops from out of state, who sometimes mistreated local residents, further motivating the guerrillas and their supporters. [48] After a dead raider was scalped by a Union-allied Lenape Indian during the pursuit, one guerrilla leader pledged to adopt the practice of scalping. Anyway, this has been a very interesting thread & we can agree that we each have an opinion on this matter. Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Missouri - Waymarking The residents of Lawrence, Kansas, would never forget what happened on August 21, 1863, if indeed they were lucky enough to survive. They also burnt Baker's home and stole two of his horses before returning to Missouri on the Santa Fe Trail. 150 YEARS AGO: Sisters of 'Bloody Bill' Anderson caught in fatal He was buried in a nearby fieldafter a soldier cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring. [130] Price was disgusted that Anderson used scalps to decorate his horse, and would not speak with him until he removed them. Browning James A. [8] After settling there, the Anderson family became friends with A.I. Bloody Bill Anderson was a character played by John Russell in the 1976 film 'The Outlaw Josey Wales' directed by Clint Eastwood. [107] The guerrillas set the passenger train on fire and derailed an approaching freight train. "An unusual event made a guerrilla out of William Anderson. [127] Although many of them wished to execute this Union hostage, Anderson refused to allow it. [66][67] In the letters, Anderson took an arrogant and threatening yet playful tone, boasting of his attacks. [1] By 1860, the young William T. Anderson was a joint owner of a 320-acre (1.3km2) property that was worth $500;[c] his family had a total net worth of around $1,000. World War Memorial (here, next to this marker); World War II and Korean War Memorial (a few steps from this marker); Vietnam War Memorial (a few steps from this marker); Richmond (within shouting distance of this marker); Pvt. [74] By August, the St. Joseph Herald, a Missouri newspaper, was describing him as "the Devil". [149] Some of them cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring. [139], Union military leaders assigned Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox to kill Anderson, providing him with a group of experienced soldiers. Eventually, the six-shot revolver became the weapon of choice for the bushwhacker because it was considered better for firing from horseback. In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Sherman, Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. On the other hand, the use of tactics like arson, robbery and murder seemed beyond the bounds of honorable combat. [19] Baker and his brother-in-law brought the man to a store, where they were ambushed by the Anderson brothers. William T. Anderson was one of the most notorious Confederate guerrillas of the Civil War. [138] Local residents gathered $5,000, which they gave to Anderson; he then released the man, who died of his injuries in 1866. On the other hand, the use of tactics like arson, robbery and murder seemed beyond the bounds of honorable combat. [23], Missouri had a large Union presence throughout the Civil War, but was also inhabited by many civilians whose sympathies lay with the Confederacy. He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. By Glynda July 23, 2006 at 03:01:32. His dark good looks brought him to the attention . Anderson, William William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson was born in Kentucky in 1839; he migrated with his family from Missouri to the Council Grove, Kansas area before the war. Details on John (b. While on public display, a local photographer documented his death. ; Battle of Albany Civil War Marker near Orrick, Mo. Kansas/Missouri Border War - Lawrence Massacre and 'Burnt District' [10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing a native American. 11, but guerrilla activity continued throughout the war in other regions of the state. On July 30, Anderson and his men kidnapped the elderly father of the local Union militia's commanding officer. They often used unorthodox tactics to fight Union troops, such as using a small party of horsemen to lure them into an ambush. 2, in March 1862, allowed Union troops in Missouri to hang guerillas as robbers and murder[er]s. Future orders followed the same tone. The Andersons barricaded the door to the basement and set the store on fire, killing Baker and his brother-in-law. Bushwhackers and Jayhawkers. The film follows a group of people trying to survive while stranded in Sunset Valley, a desert ghost town inhabited by the murderous spirit of Confederate war criminal, William T. Anderson and his horde of zombies. Around the same time, William T. Anderson fatally shot a member of the Kaw tribe outside Council Grove; he claimed that the man had tried to rob him. Anderson and Todd launched an unsuccessful attack against the fort, leading charge after futile charge without injury. [99][100] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. Anderson remained in Agnes City until he learned that Baker would not be charged, as the judge's claim of self-defense had been accepted by legal authorities. [115] The attack led to a near-complete halt in rail traffic in the area and a dramatic increase in Union rail security. The next day, the 4th Missouri Volunteer Cavalry pursued them, but Anderson launched an ambush that killed seven Union soldiers. Among his troops was a well-established group of guerrilla fighters led by William Anderson, who was known by the nickname " Bloody Bill ." Among his guerrillas was a pair of southern Missouri brothers named Frank and Jesse James. Gen. John McNeil, the "Butcher of Palmyra." Serving in the US Marine Corps in WW II, he earned a battlefield commission and decorations for valor at Guadalcanal. [Photo captions, clockwise from top left, read] , . 100, in April 1863, set a national policy, outlining guerrillas and their treatment. In December, 1861, he organized his infamous guerrilla band, which included William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, George Todd, Fletcher Taylor, Cole Younger, and Frank James, to name a few. Gen. Henry Halleck's General Orders No. Bloody Bill was played by John Russell who played Marshall Stockburn in Pale Rider. Anderson's horse, saddle & 2 pistols were presented later to a general. [89] In mid-September, Union soldiers ambushed two of Anderson's parties traveling through Howard County, killing five men in one day. [106] Although he was alerted to the congressman's presence in the town, he opted not to search for him. [72] Anderson's men robbed the town's depository, gaining about $40,000 (equivalent to $693,000 in 2021) in the robbery, although Anderson returned some money to the friend he had met at the hotel. [52] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. The guerrillas gathered at the Blackwater River in Johnson County, Missouri. 4. Bushwhacker activities in Missouri increased as a response to Federal occupation and increasingly brutal attacks and raids by Kansas soldiers, or jayhawkers. Quantrill's Guerillas and William Anderson "Bloody Bill" I will have to go through my library to see what I can find. [53], On October 12, Quantrill and his men met General Samuel Cooper at the Canadian River and proceeded to Mineral Springs, Texas, to rest for the winter. Anderson's prodigious talents for bloodshed were such that, by the end of his life in 1864, he'd left a trail of destruction across three states which took just two years to blaze. (, In his biography of Quantrill, historian Duane Schultz counters that General, Some accounts of Anderson's death relate that he was decapitated and his head impaled on a telegraph pole. [102] This was the first capture of a Union passenger train in the war. Date Posted: 8/12/2009 1:51:23 PM. Anderson led a band of volunteer partisan raiders who targeted Union loyalists and federal soldiers in the states of Missouri and Kansas. Quantrill attained near-unanimous consent to travel 40 miles (64km) into Union territory to strike Lawrence. Local citizens demanded possession of the corpse. [152] In 1967, a memorial stone was placed at the grave. Marshal, but spoke amicably with an acquaintance he found there. In September 1864, Anderson led a raid on the town of Centralia, Missouri. On the western Missouri border, especially, much of the hardships experienced by these families could be traced to the violence of the 1850s Kansas Missouri Border War. He favored swift execution of captured guerrillas. [57] Quantrill appointed him a first lieutenant, subordinate only to himself and to Todd. "The war brought on hate and strife and killing around here. The life of a guerrilla was difficult and violent. William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson was a southern sympathizing bushwhacker born in Missouri and raised in Kansas. They claimed to be fighting for the Confederacy, but in fact, their murdering and looting benefited only their pocketbooks. In October of 1864, Anderson's unit was trapped and outnumbered in Missouri, and 'Bloody Bill' was killed when he charged the Union troops. [103], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 (equivalent to $156,000 in 2021) and taking the soldiers' uniforms. [62][g] Quantrill was taken into custody but soon escaped. [16] In May 1862, Judge Baker issued an arrest warrant for Griffith, whom Anderson helped hide. It could be interpreted that the bugler picked up a total of 6 pistols that belonged, possibly to the other men that fell with Anderson. Bloody Bill Anderson | Books by Gayle - Gayle Lunning Violence dropped in the area affected by Order No. Clifton Hicks - Ballad of Bloody Bill Anderson by Alvin - YouTube William T. Anderson was one of the most notorious Confederate guerrillas of the Civil War. For the more effectual annoyance of the enemy upon our rivers and in our mountains and woods all citizens of this district who are not conscripted are called upon to organize themselves into independent companies of mounted men or infantry, as they prefer, arming themselves and to serve in that part of the district to which they belong. . He visited the house of a well-known Union sympathizer, the wealthiest resident of the town, brutally beat him, and raped his 12- or 13-year-old black servant. Reid draws a parallel between the bashi-bazouks of the Ottoman Army and Anderson's guerrillas, arguing that they behaved similarly.[168]. [75] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerrillas' boldness and resolve. Casey, you have me at a slight disadvantage at the moment in that I have to rely on my memory from what I have read. Bloody Bill Anderson got little respect in death. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson . However, his gun of choice was said to be the Dance .44 caliber cap and ball revolver. These "guerrilla shirts" were pullovers with a deep v-neckline and four large pockets. From the town, they saw a group of about 120 guerrillas and pursued them. He retained 84 men and reunited with Anderson. Below is one of the articles written by Brownwood Banner - Bulletin staff writer Henry C. Fuller after Interviewing William C. "Bloody Bill" Anderson of Quantrill's Guerrillas of the Civil War at his home at Salt Creek, Brown County, Texas in 1924. [120][121] Anderson evaded the pursuit, leading his men into ravines the Union troops would not enter for fear of ambush. [Map inset] Nearby Civil War attractions include Pioneer Cemetery and Ray County Museum in Richmond, Mo. 100% heavyweight Gildan brand cotton t-shirt. In July of 1864 Anderson moved his operations to Carroll and Randolph Counties. Actor: Rio Bravo. [101] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty, unarmed Union soldiers as passengers. Bloody Bill Anderson - movieneon.com He worked with his brother Jim, their friend Lee Griffith and several accomplices strung along the Santa Fe Trail. The argument is not that some of the members carried multiple sidearms but certainly not every member did. Guerrilla Tactics Usually a wife, sister, mother or sweetheart used ribbons, shells and needlework to create the ellaborately [sic] decorated shirts. Pin on Leather museum - Pinterest [111] Anderson then led a charge up the hill. [7][b] Animosity and violence between the two sides quickly developed in what was called Bleeding Kansas, but there was little unrest in the Council Grove area. After the war, several guerrillas, such as Frank and Jesse James, continued their violent behaviors, becoming infamous outlaws. His family had been living in Council Grove, Territory of Kansas, at the start of the war. Cox stated that he went out & took one of Anderson's pistols along with money & a gold watch. [91], Anderson met Todd and Quantrill on September 24, 1864; although they had clashed in the past, they agreed to work together again. Some bands of guerrillas, like William Quantrill's, had 400 or more members, but most were much smaller. William T. Anderson (1839 - October 26, 1864), better known as "Bloody Bill," was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War.Anderson led a band of Missouri Partisan rangers* that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [47] The raiding party was pursued by Union forces but eventually managed to break contact with the soldiers and scatter into the Missouri woods. Anderson was known for his brutality towards Union soldiers, and pro Union partisans, who were called Jayhawkers. The Union troops took his body to Richmond, Mo. Banjo Heritage https://patreon.com/CliftonHicksI learned the words to "Bloody Bill Anderson" from a recording of Alvin Youngblood Hart. They attacked the fort on October 6, but the 90 Union troops there quickly took refuge inside, suffering minimal losses. Death Valley: The Revenge of Bloody Bill (2004) - IMDb [157], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. [Map inset] Nearby Civil War attractions include Pioneer Cemetery and Ray County Museum in Richmond, Mo. The decree exiled about 10,000 people in Jackson, Cass, Bates and northern Vernon counties in Missouri. [112] Although five guerrillas were killed by the first volley of Union fire, the Union soldiers were quickly overwhelmed by the well-armed guerrillas, and those who fled were pursued. . The Outlaw J.W. - Pale Rider connection. - Clint Eastwood [96] Although a large group of guerrillas was assembled, their leaders felt there were no promising targets to attack because all of the large towns nearby were heavily guarded. Born in Randolph County, Missouri in 1839, William T. Anderson would, by his death on October 26, 1864, be known and feared throughout the Unionas "Bloody Bill" Anderson, a barbaric, pro-Confederateguerilla leader in the American Civil War. Gen. Henry Halleck. Only advantage would have been if you were behind a barrier, in a gun battle. I have also read it was several Cavalry troopers, but that is another story. The .500 Bushwhacker is the biggest, baddest handgun cartridge in the world right now. Anderson participated in Quantrill's raid on Lawrence, Kansas on August 21, 1863. Marker is on Thornton Street north of Main Street (State Highway 10), on the left when traveling north. A significant historical year for this entry is 1913. The guerrillas then attacked Allen, Missouri. [3] His schoolmates recalled him as a well-behaved, reserved child. [144] Four other guerrillas were killed in the attack. Historic Huntsville Missouri - "Bloody Bill" Anderson - Google Anthony Edwards as "Goose" in Top Gun (1986) : It was Anderson's greatest victory, surpassing Lawrence and Baxter Springs in brutality and the number of casualties. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. Anyway, as Baker had achieved his mission & as Anderson & his troops entered the ambush. ; Battle of Lexington State Historic Site in Lexington, Mo. Bushwhacker activities in Missouri increased as a response to Federal occupation and increasingly brutal attacks and raids by Kansas soldiers, or jayhawkers. [5] The Anderson family supported slavery, though they did not own slaves. Unexpectedly, his men were able to capture a passenger train, the first time Confederate guerrillas had done so. Nov 26, 2015 - PLEASE READ THE HOME PAGE PRIOR TO ORDERING TO UNDERSTAND PROCEDURES, HOW TO MEASURE, WAYS OF PAYMENT, BACK ORDERS, ETC. Touch for map. [109], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd. Two hesitated coming down the steps. Outlaw or Hero? You Decide Quiz | U.S. History | 10 Questions He was killed in a Union ambush near Richmond, MO. Anderson led a band of volunteer partisan raiders who targeted Union loyalists and federal soldiers in the states of Missouri and Kansas. The Dalton gang, cousins of the Younger brothers and imitators of the James gang, met their end at a bloody dual bank robbery in this Kansas town. After a former friend and secessionist turned Union loyalist judge killed his father, Anderson killed the judge and fled to Missouri. It's either the flesh eating . En route, they entered Baxter Springs, Kansas, the site of Fort Blair. Bloody Bill and some five or six of his associates in crime came dashing considerably in the advance of their line and their chieftain Anderson, with one other supposed to be Lieut. [124] Anderson watched the fire from nearby bluffs. Unraveling Myth of 'Bloody Bill' - RealClearHistory If they were caught, Federals considered them criminals not prisoners of war. Union leaders branded bushwhackers as outlaws, issuing multiple orders to suppress guerilla activities. [158] He was later discussed in biographies of Quantrill, which typically cast Anderson as an inveterate murderer. Union troops set his body up for public viewing and photos at the Richmond, Missouri courthouse. As a general rule, bushwhackers would attack quickly and withdraw if they began receiving serious casualties. After a building collapse in the makeshift jail in Kansas City, Missouri, left one of them dead in custody and the other permanently maimed, Anderson devoted himself to revenge. [129] Anderson presented him with a gift of fine Union pistols, likely captured at Centralia. I do not claim to be an expert on guerrilla warfare in Missouri but am a student of the war in general. Concluding that eliminating the bushw[h]acker's support network would help end guerilla fighting, Brig.

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